When It Gets to Here We Can Drink Again

English language Grammar IN Apply FOR INTERMEDIATE

25. When I do/ When I've done When and If

A	Report this case: 'I'll telephone you when I get habitation' is a sentence with two parts: · the main office: I' ll phone you and · the when -part: when I get abode The time in the sentence is future (tomorrow), but nosotros use a nowadays tense (I go ) in the when -function of the judgement. We do non utilise will in the when -function of the sentence. Some more than examples: · Nosotros' ll become out when information technology stops raining. (non when it volition stop) · When you are in London once again, come up and see the states. (not When you will be) · (said to a child) What do you lot want to be when you lot grow up? (not volition abound) The same matter happens afterward while /before /afterwards /as soon every bit /until or till: · What are you going to do while I'm away? (not while I volition be) · I'll probably become back home on Sunday. Before I get , I'd like to visit the museum. · Wait here until (or till ) I come back.
B	Yous can also use the present perfect ( accept done ) after when /afterwards /until /as soon as : · Can I borrow that volume when you' ve finished with information technology? · Don't say anything while Ian is here. Wait until he has gone . If you utilize the present perfect, ane matter must exist consummate before the other (so the two things do not happen together): · When I've phoned Kate , we can have dinner. (= Commencement I'll phone Kate and afterward that we tin accept dinner.) Do not apply the present perfect if the ii things happen together: · When I phone Kate, I'll enquire her about the party. (not When I've phoned) Information technology is often possible to use either the present uncomplicated or the present perfect: · I'll come as soon as I finish . or I'll come as soon as I've finished . · You'll feel better afterward you take something to consume. or You'll feel better after you've had something to eat.
C	Subsequently if , we ordinarily use the present simple (if I practice / if I meet etc.) for the future: · It'south raining hard. We'll become wet if nosotros get out. (non if we will go) · I'll be aroused if it happens again. (not if it will happen) · Hurry upward! If nosotros don't bustle , nosotros'll be late.
D	When and if We utilize when for things which are sure to happen: · I'm going out afterward. (for sure) When I go out, I'll go some bread. We apply if (non when) for things that will possibly happen: I might go out afterward. (it's possible) If I get out, I'll become some bread. If it is raining this evening, I won't exit. (not When it is raining) Don't worry if I'm late this night. (not when I'm tardily) If they don't come shortly, I'1000 non going to wait. (not When they don't come)

EXERCISES

25.1	Complete the sentences using the verbs in brackets. All the sentences are about the time to come. Use will/won't or the present simple ( I see /he plays /it is etc.). ane When ____you are_____ (yous /be) in London again, come up and see us. 2 I want to see Sophie earlier ________________ (she /go) out. 3 Call me when ________________ (you /know) what time you 're going to get here. 4 I'g going out at present. ________________(you /be) here when __________ (I /get) back? 5 I call up everything will be fine, but if _____________ (there /be) whatever problems, _____________ (I /call) you lot, OK? half dozen Nosotros must exercise something soon before __________(it /be) besides late. vii Anna looks very different now. When _________ (you /run into) her again, ______________(you /not /recognise) her. 8 Steve has applied for the job, but he isn't really qualified for it. ______ (I /be) surprised if ___________ (he /go) it. ix I'thou going to be away for a few days. If _______ (you /need) to contact me while ___________ (I /be) away, hither's my mobile number. 10 I don't want to go without y'all.. _________(I /expect) for you until __________ (y'all /exist) ready.
25.two	Brand one sentence from 2. 1 It will stop raining shortly. Then we'll go out. ________We'll get out when information technology stops raining_______________ 2 I'll find somewhere to alive. And then I'll give you my address. I ____________when _____________________. 3 I'll do the shopping. So I'll come directly back habitation. _________________ afterwards _________________. iv Information technology's going to go dark. Let's get abode earlier that. _________________ before _________________. 5 She must apologise to me first. I won't speak to her until and so. ______________ until ______________
25.three	Read the situations and complete the sentences. 1 A friend of yours is going on holiday. You want to know what she is going to practise. You ask: What are you going to exercise when you are on vacation? ii A friend is visiting you. She has to go soon, but you'd like to testify her some pictures. You inquire: Do you have time to wait at some pictures before ____________________? iii You desire to sell your car. Marker is interested in buying it, simply he hasn't decided all the same. You ask: Can you lot permit me know equally soon as ________________________________? 4 Your friends are going to Hong Kong before long. Yous want to know where they're going to stay. You ask: Where are you lot going to stay when ______________________? v The traffic is very bad in your town, but they are going to build a new road. You say: I think things volition be better when they _____________.
25.4	Put in when or if . 1 Don't worry ______ if ____ I'thousand late tonight. 2 Be careful. You'll hurt yourself ___________you fall. three I'grand going to Rome next week. ____________ I'm there, I hope to visit a friend of mine. 4 I'm going shopping _________ you lot want anything, I tin can get it for y'all. 5 _________ 1 don't meet you tomorrow, when will I see y'all again? six I'grand going away for a few days. I'll telephone call you _____________ I go back. 7 I promise Sarah tin come to the party. It will be a shame ___________she can't come. eight We can eat at home or,____________ you prefer, we can go to a eatery.

Answer Key

25.1

ii she goes

3 you know

4 Will you exist ... I get

five there are ... I'll telephone call /I will phone call

6 it's /it is

7 you lot see ... you won't recognise /you will non recognise

eight I'll be / I volition be ... he gets

9 you need ... I'g /I am

10 I'll look /I will look ... yous're /you are

25.2

ii I'll give you lot my address when I find somewhere to live. Or ….when I've found somewhere to alive.

iii I'll come straight back home after I exercise the shopping. Or ... afterward I've done the shopping.

4 Let'southward go habitation before it gets dark.

5 I won't speak to her until she apologises. Or ….. until she has apologised.

25.3

2 you go I you lot go out

three you determine or you've decided /you accept decided

4 you're in Hong Kong /yous go to Hong Kong

5 build the new road or 've built the new road I have built the new road

25.4

two if

3 When

four If

5 If

half-dozen when

7 if

8 if

sherwinaftiond.blogspot.com

Source: https://englishexercisesources.blogspot.com/2019/12/25-when-i-do-when-ive-done-when-and-if.html

Share this post